|
by Karen Wilson,
Giddings-Lovejoy
JH Trade Justice Task Force Chair
On January 15, 2008, the Presbytery of Giddings-Lovejoy Joining Hands group, in conjunction with the Inter-Faith Committee on Latin America, met with Charles Shapiro, former U.S. Ambassador to Venezuela (2002 – 2004). Currently, Ambassador Shapiro is Senior Coordinator, Western Hemisphere FTA Task Force Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs and promoter of Free Trade Agreements with Peru, Columbia and Panama. On a very cold St. Louis evening, approximately 45 gathered to hear what the Ambassador would say.

Former U.S. Ambassador to Venezuela and promoter of FTA's with Peru, Columbia and Panama, Charles Shapiro |
Ambassador Shapiro began noting that the new U.S. administration would be facing challenges. Latin America is enthused about the new administration. They hate the Iraq war even more that the citizens of the U.S. and they hate our immigration policy. Throughout Latin America the people believe that the United States ignores them. When something big happens in the world, the U.S. consults with everybody except Latin American countries. They do not like being a marginal player in the world.
Ambassador Shapiro explained that the goal of the U.S. State Department is for Latin American countries to be successful, with a balance of power, respect for rights of minorities and to have growing economies. Poverty is a challenge. 190 million out of 500 million people live in poverty.
Other tough issues include racial minorities, women minorities, rural areas, education, medical care and narcotics. He stated that 2,700 weapons a day go south into Mexico and are used by street gangs involved in drug trafficking. He believes stopping U.S. demand for drugs would be a big help.
Ambassador Shapiro stated that Haiti is most at risk. Assistance to Haiti is reduced because of the current financial crisis. He criticized politicians saying that we need to eliminate our need for “foreign oil” rather than Middle Eastern oil, as much of our oil is supplied from Canada and Latin America. Another issue is the health of Fidel Castro and how the Obama administration will deal with Cuba under Raul Castro’s leadership.
Though I’m sure the Ambassador knew he was speaking to a group promoting “fair” trade, he was gracious enough to take questions. Of course, the questions mostly pertained to how the free trade agreements benefit corporations and the wealthy while ignoring the poor, mostly indigenous people. His response to these questions, of course supported free trade, stating that the agreements open the flow of foreign capital and make machinery, computers, electronics, etc. less expensive which is better for jobs in Latin America. When asked about debt relief for Latin American countries, Ambassador Shapiro replied that all debt to the U.S. has been canceled, though there remains considerable debt to the World Bank and the IMF. All in all, it was a very good opportunity for us to learn more about U.S./Latin American relations and for us to have an opportunity to express our opinions.
|